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Inverted Row

A bodyweight row hanging under a bar: the best preparation for pull-ups and a great at-home back exercise.

Also known as: Australian pull-up, bodyweight row

Level
Intermediate
Equipment
Barbell
Type
Compound
Movement

How to do it

  1. Set a bar at waist height and hang underneath it with straight arms.
  2. Straighten your body into a line with your heels on the floor.
  3. Pull your chest to the bar, driving your elbows back.
  4. Lower slowly to straight arms.

Form cues

  • The more horizontal your body, the harder it gets.
  • Squeeze your glutes so your hips don't sag.
  • Chest to the bar, not your chin.

Common mistakes

  • Letting your hips sag: your body stops moving as one.
  • Partial reps: touch the bar with your chest every rep.
  • Poking your head forward: your neck should stay in line with your body.

Sets and reps

3-4 sets of 8-15 reps with 60-90 seconds of rest. To progress, lower the bar or elevate your feet.

Variations

Same movement, different equipment. Pick based on what you have and what you want from the inverted row.

  • Ring row

    More upright and easier; the rings let your wrists rotate.

    Gymnastic Rings · Beginner

    How to do it

    1. Set the rings at hip to chest height.
    2. Grip the rings with palms facing each other, lean back at an angle with arms straight.
    3. Brace the core and pull the chest toward the rings.
    4. Squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top.
    5. Lower under control to a full-arm extension.
    Primary
    Lats, Rhomboids
    Secondary
    Biceps, Rear Delts, Traps
  • Ring inverted row

    The demanding ring version with your body nearly parallel to the floor.

    Gymnastic Rings · Intermediate

    How to do it

    1. Set the rings just above hip height.
    2. Lie under the rings and grip them with palms facing each other.
    3. Walk the feet forward so the body forms a straight line.
    4. Pull the chest toward the rings, squeezing the shoulder blades.
    5. Lower under control to a full-arm extension.
    Primary
    Lats, Rhomboids, Traps
    Secondary
    Biceps, Forearm Flexors, Rear Delts, Abs
  • Suspension trainer row

    Adjust the difficulty just by stepping forward or back.

    Suspension Trainer · Beginner

    How to do it

    1. Grasp the handles of a suspension trainer with an overhand grip, palms facing each other.
    2. Lean back, extending your arms fully, keeping your body straight from head to heels.
    3. Engage your core and pull your chest towards your hands, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
    4. Pause briefly at the top, then slowly lower yourself back to the starting position with control.
    5. Maintain a rigid body throughout the movement, avoiding any sagging in the hips.
    Primary
    Lats, Rhomboids
    Secondary
    Biceps, Rear Delts, Traps

Alternatives

Other exercises from the Nuvana library for the same muscle.

FAQ

Does the inverted row help with pull-ups?

Yes, it strengthens your back and arms with an easier movement. It's one of the most common steps toward a first pull-up.

How do I make it harder?

Get more horizontal, raise your feet on a bench, pause at the top or wear a weight vest.

Can I do it at home?

Yes, under a sturdy table or with rings or a suspension trainer hung from a door or bar.

What muscles do the inverted row work?

They mainly work the lats, the rhomboids and the traps, with help from the biceps, the rear delts and the abs.

Train with Nuvana

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Log your sets and weights, and see how each muscle progresses in the app.

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